By Ramzy Baroud
“Could China’s economy collapse?” was the
title of an October 15
article published by QUARTZ magazine.
The article makes an ominous case of a
Chinese economic crash and its impact on
China’s and global economies.
This is one of numerous reports appearing
in recent weeks in Western mainstream media,
all motivated by
recently published economic indicators
pointing to less-than-expected growth in
various sectors of the Chinese economy,
especially in the field of construction.
It is understandable that the volatility
of global markets could instigate immediate
concern among economists worldwide,
especially when the economic output of a
country the size of China – the world’s
overall fastest-growing and second-largest
economy – stalls, however briefly.
What is puzzling is how a fully
predictable economic slowdown – considering
the adverse effects of the pandemic on
global trade – becomes a compelling reason
to fuel predictions of a supposedly imminent
Chinese collapse.
For QUARTZ, China’s supposed economic
woes are an outcome of Beijing’s centralized
economy, the Communist party’s political
crackdowns and the restructuring of the
private sector. If growth continues to slow
down, “China may well witness civil unrest,”
the article predicts, though without
providing concrete evidence to back up such
a dramatic assertion.
Compare this doomsday reading of the
manufactured ‘crisis’ in China to the real
fuel crisis in the UK, where a
collective panic led to millions of people
rushing to buy petrol and diesel fuels,
resulting in massive disruptions, shortages
of supplies and traffic jams. Western media
downplayed the unprecedented crisis, as if
it was merely the outcome of simple
bureaucratic mismanagement or a mere
miscalculation pertaining to supply and
demand. If the equivalence of the UK’s
dystopian scenes were witnessed in China,
Western journalists would be ready to report
on the ‘civil unrest’ and the impending
revolution, even.
However, the anti-China media
hype, which has been on the rise since
the beginning of the Donald Trump
Administration’s term in office, is a
double-edged sword. While media propaganda,
which habitually portrays China as an
unstable country and depicts its
decades-long economic growth as if a
fleeting phenomenon, benefits greatly from
downgrading China’s status, Western
economies will be the first to pay the price
should China enter a long-term economic
recession.
Unlike the Soviet Union, which economy
had existed in near-total isolation of
Western markets, the Chinese economy is
closely intertwined with the global economy,
from Europe to North America, to Africa and
beyond. The saying ‘if China sneezes, the
world catches a cold’ has never been truer.
According to a recent Bloomberg
illustration, displaying “Contributions
to Global Growth” by various leading
economic powers, China, especially starting
2010, served the role of the backbone of the
global economy. The year 2020 was
particularly interesting, as only China
sustained a significant growth above the
zero-percentage point.
The centrality of China as the main fuel
of global economic growth presents the West
with an impossible dilemma. On the one hand,
the US and its allies want to ensure that
China remains a minor global political power
while, on the other hand, they continue to
rely on the Chinese ‘economic miracle’ to
keep their own economies afloat. It should
come as no surprise that,
according to the European Commission,
“China is the EU’s biggest source of imports
and its second-biggest export market”.
As US Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin
headed to Brussels on October 21 to join
his first in-person NATO defense ministers’
conference, the Washington Post reported
that Austin was joining the
highly-influential meeting “with China on
his mind”.
What worries Austin and the US military
more than the vast capabilities and constant
improvements of its Chinese counterpart, is
NATO’s supposed failure to appreciate the
‘China threat’. Indeed, despite the US’
repeated warnings about China’s military
ascendency, Europe and most NATO members
remain largely nonchalant.
Simply put, Washington wants Europe to
shoot itself in the foot. By isolating
China, Europe would consequently isolate
itself, thus curtailing its own economic
growth and, by extension, slowing down the
entire global economy. Considering the
trust deficit between the EU and the US,
resulting from the instability of the Trump
Administration’s years, Biden’s failure to
completely change course, and the more
recent Afghanistan withdrawal debacle,
chances are Europeans will not be following
in Washington’s footsteps this time around,
as they have during the height of the
US-Soviet Cold War.
The above assertion has been
demonstrated, time and again, in real
numbers, the latest of which was a survey by
the European Council on Foreign Relations,
which polled Europeans in twelve different
EU member states. Most Europeans, 59
percent, the survey showed, felt that their
countries are not involved in a cold war
with China.
Foreign Policy magazine
reported on the findings with the
following title: “Europeans Want to Stay Out
of the New Cold War”. Chances are neither
Western media alarmists nor Austin’s
interventions at the NATO conference will
change this reality.
China’s economy is likely to continue
experiencing its ebbs and flow, thanks to
the global recession resulting from the
pandemic. On their own, such fluctuations
will unlikely change the narrative of the
determined Chinese rise as a global power,
or that of the unmistakable western decline.
The sooner we acknowledge this reality, the
better.