Narrowing permitted ideas on both left and right, one unsuitable voice at a time
By Matt Taibbi
That interview says it all, doesn’t it?
Not long ago I was writing
in defense of Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez. When
she first entered Congress as an inner-city
twenty something who’d knocked off longtime
insider Joe Crowley with a Sandersian policy
profile, her own party’s establishment ridiculed
her as a lefty Trump. Nancy Pelosi scoffed that
her win just meant voters “made
a choice in one district,” so “let’s not get
carried away.” Ben Ritz, director of the
Progressive Policy Institute, an offshoot of the
old Democratic Leadership Council, groused, “Oh,
please, she just promised everyone a bunch of
free stuff.”
This was before AOC decided to be
the next Pelosi, instead of the next Sanders.
The above sit-down on MSNBC shows the
transformation. Having shed the mantle of an
outsider who shook the old guard with online
savvy, she appeared in soft light for a softball
“interview,” by a literal Biden official (Inside
With Jen Psakiis as close as you can
get to a formal dissolution of the line between
White House and media). In it, she seemed to
argue for the outlaw of Fox News. “We have
very real issues with what is permissible on
air,” she said, adding people like Tucker
Carlson are “very clearly” guilty of “incitement
to violence,” a problem in light of “federal
regulation in terms of what’s allowed on air and
what isn’t.”
I was attracted to liberalism as a young
person precisely because it didn’t want to ban
things. Every liberal morality play in the
seventies, eighties and nineties featured a
finger-wagging moralist who couldn’t stomach an
obscene joke (Jerry
Falwell, over a Hustler parody),
“obscene” art (Cincinnati’s
Contemporary Arts Center, over Robert
Mapplethorpe’s photos), “objectionable” music (Tipper
Gore, in the now-seems-tame record-labeling
furor), or unpredictable humor (NBC, in its
attempts to put Richard Pryor on tape delay for
Saturday Night Live). Pryor’s favored
writer Paul Mooney objected so much to all the
hoops they had to jump through to be allowed on
air, he ended up writing a parody “job
interview” skit that sent SNL’s ratings
soaring, though ironically it would probably
never air today:
Hollywood made self-congratulating feature films
about nearly every one of those speech clashes,
from The People vs. Larry Flynt to
Dirty Pictures (starring James Woods, about
the Cincinnati episode!) to Parental
Advisory. The movie Field of Dreams
features Ray Kinsella’s wife Annie telling
off “IRATE MOTHER” in a school library debate
about banning writer Terrence Mann, with Annie
saying after: “Fascist. I’d like to ease her
pain!” (The actual book Shoeless Joe
featured J.D. Salinger, one of America’s
most-censored authors). From To Kill a
Mockingbird to Dead Man Walking
liberalism celebrated the belief that truth,
tolerance, and forgiveness are the way to reach
closed minds. I mentioned this before, but Rob
Reiner’s The American President — a
naked hagiography of Clintonian politics — came
to a climax with “President Andrew Shepherd”
defending his flag-burning girlfriend’s honor,
saying:
You want free speech? Let’s see you
acknowledge a man whose words make your
blood boil, who’s standing center stage and
advocating, at the top of his lungs, that
which you would spend a lifetime opposing…
That scene, which sounds like it should apply
to any Democrat thinking about someone like
Carlson, would become ironic later. Back to AOC
and Fox: like so many other things in America,
the marketplace of ideas is no longer a market.
Voices with organic appeal are artificially
restricted. Watching “approved” news these days
is like watching scab baseball: you know most of
the players the crowds really want to see aren’t
even in the dugout. By no means is this
phenomenon confined to the right.
As far back as the spring of 2017, when
Google
introduced “Project Owl,” a new tool
designed to “surface more authoritative
content,” outlets like the World Socialist
Web Site, Alternet, Truthdig, Democracy
Now!, and ConsortiumNews
reported dramatic drops in audience.
Wikileaks traffic plummeted (that site’s
content is extremely
difficult
to access for a variety of reasons now).
Years later, the Wall Street Journal
reported that Google employed “maintainers”
to tend to an “‘anti-misinformation’ blacklist”
to prevent sites from “appearing in Google News
and other products.”
The next big event was the removal of Alex
Jones
from Apple, Facebook, Twitter, and Spotify.
No fan of Jones, I was struck by how quickly
critics moved to looking around for the next
targets. Rob Reiner, the “acknowledge a man
whose words make your blood boil” auteur,
said on MSNBC, “You have Fox,
Breitbart, Sinclair, and Alex Jones, which
has now been taken off of Facebook, thank God…”
Senator Chris Murphy said Jones was just the
“tip of a giant iceberg” and “companies must do
more than take down one website”:
Apple CEO Tim Cook insisted the Jones episode
was not coordinated with the other firms,
saying, “I’ve had no conversation. And to my
knowledge, no one at Apple has.” Later stories
like the
Apple-Amazon squeeze of Parler ended the
ruse that the major distribution platforms were
not working together to create private
agreements on speech, and the #TwitterFiles
showed countless episodes of supposedly
independent companies engaging in seeming
anticompetitive behavior, coordinating on
everything from election “misinformation” to
pandemic messaging and holding regular “industry
meetings” with government to discuss moderation
issues.
The attendees of the call below include
Microsoft, Facebook, Google, Twitter, Reddit,
Pinterest, Wikimedia, even Medium, gathering to
hear the “USG” list “watch-outs” and other
threats:
In the six years since “Project Owl,” think
about how many voices have been fully or
partially removed from public view. True-blue
“progressives” won’t mourn many, from Jones to
Donald Trump to Carlson to RT and Sputnik to
former weapons inspector Scott Ritter and Robert
F. Kennedy, Jr. Add the deamplification or
algorithmic blacklisting of sites like Truthdig,
Wikileaks and third-party candidates like Jill
Stein, the removal under government pressure of
content from people like Joe Rogan, and the
seemingly endless advertiser boycotts of various
other classes of badthinker, and the field of
view has been drastically narrowed.
The one undeniable fact about Carlson’s show
is that it was materially different from other
Fox content. The product was not the same as
what you heard in the Hannity slot.
As was the case with Donald Trump, you
don’t need to cheer the message, or believe it’s
sincere, to recognize that this differentiation
exists. For instance, the Washington Post
this week cited “people familiar with”
Rupert Murdoch’s thinking in saying Carlson’s
ongoing eye-rolling about the war in Ukraine,
and
use of terms like “pimp” to describe Volodymyr
Zelensky, had “drawn furious blowback from
powerful Republicans who see U.S. support for
Ukraine as a bulwark in a fight for freedom and
democracy — some of whom had Murdoch’s ear.”
Removing Carlson from Fox makes the rest of
conservative media more homogeneous. The
constant policing of content in blue media
accomplishes the same. When the American
Prospect ran a feature about Carlson that
merely had a sarcastic headline (“The
Smuggest Man On Air”) and was only critical
roughly every second or third paragraph, filling
in the rest of the space with detached analysis
of what made Carlson’s show successful (e.g. a
willingness to “mock ruling elites”), the
magazine was hit with
the usual grab-bag of
Scanners-style
head-exploding from a handful of reporters.
This immediately caused two Prospect
editors to
roll over, throw
their writers overboard, and replace the
mildly different piece with the usual
wire-to-wire bloodcurdling diatribe against
Carlson as a “neofascist”
“threat to democracy.”
I like and respect editor David Dayen, but a
sequence like this sends a message to every
writer that you’d better come at topics in a
certain way if you want to be bylined. Liberals
in the Bush years used to mock the metronome
predictability of Fox, but the same kind of
thing has been going on on what used to be my
side of the aisle for so long, most mainstream
media products are basically identical. Everyone
with a noticeably different point of view gets
moved out, even if they’re obvious audience
assets, with Glenn Greenwald (pushed
out of the Intercept for
wanting to publish what turned out to be the
correct angle on the Hunter Biden laptop story)
and Lee Fang being notable examples.
It doesn’t take a genius to see where this is
going. To paraphrase Mencken, you don’t have to
think Carlson’s motivations were noble to see
that his rhetoric on Ukraine stood out in the
current TV environment like a wart on a bald
head. The rest of the corporate press, be it
left or right, will now be a parade of generals
and security experts whose argument won’t be
about whether or not the U.S. should be involved
in Ukraine, but
which party is most committed and
whose strategy will lead to Putin’s defeat
faster. We are moving back toward an era of two
homogeneous messaging landscapes that will
intersect on national security issues, with the
beaten antiwar left a fading memory and the
isolationist right fired, under indictment, or
banned.
People like AOC can couch these moves in
terms of prevention of violence all they want,
but it’s just too conspicuous that what’s left
of major commercial media also happens to be
much engaged in the trumpeting of government
messaging, to the point where the people reading
the news are government officials. It was once
considered healthy for the press to play to mass
audiences and position itself as a skeptical
thorn in the side of officialdom.
There is no institution like that left in
American life. What we have instead is an
increasingly pissed-off population that needs to
look about eighty results down in every Google
search to find its point of view represented.
Who thinks that situation is going to hold?
Matt Taibbi is an American
author, journalist, and podcaster. He has
reported on finance, media, politics, and
sports. A former contributing editor for Rolling
Stone, he is an author of several books, co-host
of Useful Idiots, and publisher of the
newsletter Racket News on Substack.
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