By Jonathan Cook
July 01, 2021 "Information
Clearing House" - - "Middle
East"
Police made sweeping arrests of Israel’s large
minority of Palestinian citizens after protests
rocked the country in May during Israel’s
11-day attack on Gaza. Officers were documented
beating demonstrators, and in some cases torturing
them while in detention. Police also failed to
protect the Palestinian minority from planned,
vigilante-style attacks by far-right Jewish
extremists.
This was the damning verdict of an Amnesty
International
report published last week. The findings
indicate that Israeli police view the country’s
Palestinian minority, a fifth of the population, as
an enemy rather than as citizens with a right to
protest.
The report echoes what Palestinian leaders in
Israel and local human rights groups have long said:
that the default policing of the Palestinian
community in Israel is racist and violent. It
reflects the same values of Jewish supremacism seen
in the Israeli army’s brutal treatment of
Palestinians under
occupation.
The contrast between how police responded to
protests by Palestinian citizens and supportive
statements from their leaders, on the one hand, and
to incitement from Israeli Jewish leaders and
violent backlash from the Jewish extreme right, on
the other, is stark indeed.
More than 2,150 arrests were made following May’s
inter-communal violence. But according to reports
cited by Amnesty,
more than 90 percent of those detained were
Palestinian - either citizens of Israel or residents
of occupied East Jerusalem.
Most face
charges unrelated to attacks on people or
property, despite how their demonstrations were
widely portrayed by police and Israeli media.
Rather, Palestinian protesters were indicted on
charges
such as “insulting or assaulting a police
officer” or “taking part in an illegal gathering” -
matters related to the repressive policing faced by
the Palestinian minority.
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'Torture room'
Amnesty cites repeated examples of unprovoked
police assaults on peaceful protesters in cities
such as Nazareth and Haifa. That contrasts with the
continuing indulgence by police of provocations by
the Jewish far-right, such as their march through
Palestinian neighbourhoods of occupied East
Jerusalem on 15 June, during which participants
chanted: “Death to Arabs” and “May your village
burn.”
Amnesty also documents testimony that Israeli
police beat bound detainees in Nazareth’s police
station - setting up what the local legal rights
group Adalah has
described as an improvised “torture room”.
In addition, a protester in Haifa appears to have
been tied to a chair and
deprived of sleep for nine days, using torture
techniques familiar to Palestinians in the occupied
territories.
In contrast, Israeli police were alerted in real
time to messages from Jewish far-right groups about
precise plans to smash up “Arab” shops
and assault Palestinian citizens on the street.
And yet, police either ignored those warnings or
were slow to respond. An
investigation by Haaretz has further suggested
that police subsequently failed to use film footage
to identify these Jewish vigilantes and, as a
result, made few arrests.
This picture of police turning a blind eye to
planned Jewish violence echoes scenes from the time
of the protests. Footage
showed police officers allowing armed Jewish
thugs - many bused in from settlements - to wander
freely around Palestinian neighbourhoods during a
curfew on the city of Lod. There was even footage of
police and Jewish far-right extremists
conducting what looked like joint “operations”,
with police throwing stun grenades as Jewish
extremists threw stones.
Jewish politicians who
incited against the Palestinian minority - from
Israel’s former president, Reuven Rivlin, and Lod’s
mayor, Yair Revivo, to far-right
legislator Itamar Ben-Gvir - have faced no
consequences.
Charged with 'terror acts'
Instead, police arranged what amounted to a
provocative, entirely unnecessary assault by special
forces on the home of a Palestinian community
leader,
Kamal al-Khatib, to arrest him. The deputy head
of the northern Islamic Movement was charged with
supporting terrorism after he expressed pride at
what he called the minority’s
solidarity with the people of Gaza and occupied
East Jerusalem.
And last week, apparently too late for inclusion
in the Amnesty report, Israel’s racist policing
moved in new directions.
Small numbers of Palestinian citizens suspected
of attacking Jews were charged with “terror acts”,
in some cases without any physical or DNA evidence
tying them to the crime. In several cases, the
defendants were
indicted based on confessions made after
prolonged interrogation by Israel’s secret police,
the Shin Bet.
Israel’s legal system is treating inter-communal
violence as an act of terror when Palestinian
citizens are involved, and as an ordinary
law-and-order issue - assuming it is dealt with at
all - when Israeli Jews are involved.
Underlining this distinction is the decision to
place Palestinian citizens of Israel under
administrative detention, jailing them without
charge and not allowing lawyers to see the supposed
evidence against their clients. This draconian move
- with one such order
approved last week by Defence Minister Benny
Gantz - is usually reserved for Palestinians under
occupation, not Israeli citizens.
Jonathan Cook won the Martha
Gellhorn Special Prize for Journalism. His books
include “Israel and the Clash of Civilisations:
Iraq, Iran and the Plan to Remake the Middle East”
(Pluto Press) and “Disappearing Palestine: Israel’s
Experiments in Human Despair” (Zed Books). His
website is www.jonathan-cook.net.
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